fa بررسی عوامل مؤثر بر عدم اتمام بموقع پروژه‌های شرکت گاز استان آذربایجان شرقی اقتصاد انرژي Energy Economic پژوهشي Research <!--stripped--><o:officedocumentsettings> <o:relyonvml> <o:allowpng> </o:allowpng></o:relyonvml></o:officedocumentsettings> <p><!--stripped--></p> <p class="a" dir="rtl"><span b="" lang="FA" style="font-size: 12pt font-family: ">هدف این مقاله بررسی عوامل مؤثر بر تأخیر در اجرای پروژه­های شرکت گاز استان آذربایجان­شرقی می­باشد. برای نیل به این هدف، سیزده فرضیه مطرح شده است. جامعه آماری این تحقیق را تمامی مدیران عالی، میانی، پیمانکاران و پرسنل دستگاه نظارت شرکت گاز استان آذربایجان شرقی تشکیل می‌دهند. برای جمع­آوری داده­های لازم از پرسشنامه استفاده شده است. روایی پرسشنامه به صورت روایی صوری و پایایی آن با استفاده از ضریب آلفای کرونباخ و به تفکیک مؤلفه­های تأخیر در اجرای پروژه محاسبه شده است. در تجزیه و تحلیل داده­ها از آزمون­های کلموگروف- اسمیرنوف جهت آزمون نرمال بودن داده­ها، آزمون </span><span dir="ltr" lang="EN-GB">t-test</span><span b="" lang="FA" style="font-size: 12pt font-family: "> تک نمونه­ای جهت آزمون فرضیه­های تحقیق و آزمون فریدمن برای اولویت­بندی عوامل مؤثر بر تأخیر در اجرای پروژه­های شرکت گاز استفاده شده است. نتایج بررسی‌ها نشان می‌دهد که عدم توانایی فنی و تخصصی پیمانکار، عدم توانایی پیمانکار در فراهم کردن تجهیزات مورد نیاز، تأخیر در تأمین کالاهای برعهده‌ی پیمانکار، عدم آشنایی پیمانکاران با مدیریت برنامه‌ریزی و کنترل پروژه، عدم دقت کارفرما در برآورد حجم عملیات و زمان پروژه، عدم تناسب بین تعدیل و تورم، عدم تأمین به موقع منابع مالی توسط کارفرما با توجه به مدت زمان اجرای پروژه، عدم حمایت قاطع و مؤثر کارفرما در برطرف کردن مشکلات حریم خطوط، عدم صدور به موقع مجوزهای حفاری، تأخیر در تحویل کالاهای به عهده‌ی کارفرما، شرایط محیطی و جغرافیایی پروژه، شرایط فرهنگی و بومی حاکم بر منطقه و در نهایت مدیریت ریسک، بر تأخیر در اجرای پروژه­های شرکت گاز استان آذربایجان شرقی مؤثر است. </span></p> <p></p> <p class="a" dir="rtl" style="text-align: justify"><b><span b="" lang="FA" style="font-size: 12pt font-family: ">طبقه بندی</span></b><span dir="ltr" lang="EN-GB">JEL </span><span b="" lang="FA" style="font-size: 12pt font-family: ">:</span><span dir="ltr" lang="EN-GB"> O22,</span><span dir="ltr" lang="EN-GB" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51)"> L22, L95 </span></p> <p><b><span b="" dir="rtl" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 13pt font-family: ">کلیدواژه­ های: </span></b><span b="" dir="rtl" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 13pt font-family: ">پروژه، عوامل تأخیر پروژه­ها، شرکت گاز استان آذربایجان شرقی</span><!--stripped--> <!--stripped--> <w:view>Normal</w:view> <w:zoom>0</w:zoom> <w:trackmoves> <w:trackformatting> <w:punctuationkerning> <w:validateagainstschemas> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:saveifxmlinvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:ignoremixedcontent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext> <w:donotpromoteqf> <w:lidthemeother>EN-US</w:lidthemeother> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:lidthemeasian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>AR-SA</w:lidthemecomplexscript> <w:compatibility> <w:breakwrappedtables> <w:snaptogridincell> 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</span>of Gas Company<span b="" dir="rtl" style="font-family: "> </span>Projects<span b="" dir="rtl" style="font-family: "> </span>in East Azarbaijan</p> <p></p> <p class="03" style="text-align: center direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed">Soleyman Iranzadeh<span class="Heading9Char2"><span color:="" font-weight:="" new="" style="font-size: 14pt font-family: " times=""> </span></span></p> <p></p> <p class="04">Associate Professor, Department of Industrial Management, Islamic Azad University Tabriz Branch, dr.iranzadeh@yahoo.com</p> <p></p> <p class="03" style="text-align: center direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed">Golamreza Soltani-Feseghandis</p> <p></p> <p class="04" dir="rtl" style="text-align: center line-height: 90% direction: rtl unicode-bidi: embed"><span dir="ltr">Ph.D Candidate of Operational Research Management, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, <a href="mailto:g.r_soltatani@yahoo"><span style="color: windowtext text-decoration: none">g.r_soltatani@yahoo</span></a>.com</span></p> <p></p> <p class="03" style="text-align: center direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed">AbdolVahid Tahouni<a href="#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-size: 1pt"><span><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><b><span style="font-size: 1pt">[1]</span></b></span></span></span></span></a>*</p> <p></p> <p class="04">MSC in Industrial Management, Islamic Azad University Tabriz Branch, <a href="mailto:vahidtahooni@hotmail.com"><span style="color: windowtext text-decoration: none">vahidtahooni@hotmail.com</span></a></p> <p></p> <p class="04">Received: 2012/09/26<span> </span><span> </span>Accepted: 2013/08/21</p> <p></p> <p class="Matn" style="text-align: justify direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed"><span class="Heading9Char2"><b><span color:="" new="" style="font-size: 14pt line-height: 92% font-family: " times=""> </span></b></span></p> <p></p> <h1 style="text-align: justify direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed">Abstract</h1> <p></p> <p class="a" style="text-align: justify direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed"><span lang="EN-GB"><span> </span>This paper reviews the factors that have led to delays in gas company projects in East Azerbaijan. The study uses questionnaires to collect information from 76 key respondents including senior and middle managers, contractors and monitoring officers linked with the gas company of East Azerbaijan Province. We use Kolmogorov</span><span b="" dir="rtl" lang="FA" style="font-size: 12pt font-family: ">-</span><span lang="EN-GB">Smirnov one-sample to test data normality, the t test to investigate the 13 different hypotheses initially formulated and the Friedman test to prioritize amongst them. The following factors are shown to account for the delays experienced: 1) insufficient allowance for rising costs 2) lack of timely supply of funds 3) lack of strong employer support and effective delineation of lines of authority for dealing with problems 4) lack of timely issuance of drilling permits 5) delays in delivery of goods 6) The physical conditions of project sites 7) local cultural conditions and 8) risk management.</span></p> <p></p> <p class="a" style="text-align: justify direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed"><b><span lang="EN-GB">JEL Classification:</span></b><span lang="EN-GB"> O22, L22, L95</span></p> <p></p> <p class="a" style="text-align: justify direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed"><b><span lang="EN-GB"><span> </span>Keywords: </span></b><span lang="EN-GB">Project, Project Delay Elements, the East Azerbaijan Province Gas Company.</span></p> <p></p> <div>  <hr align="left" size="1" width="33%" > <div id="ftn1"> <p class="MsoFootnoteText" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 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<!--stripped--><!--stripped--> <style type="text/css">/* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal" mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0 mso-tstyle-colband-size:0 mso-style-noshow:yes mso-style-priority:99 mso-style-parent:"" mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt mso-para-margin:0cm mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt mso-pagination:widow-orphan font-size:10.0pt font-family:"Times New Roman","serif" mso-bidi-language:AR-SA} </style> <!--stripped--> </w:donotpromoteqf></w:validateagainstschemas></w:punctuationkerning></w:trackformatting></w:trackmoves></p> پروژه, عوامل تأخیر پروژه­ها, شرکت گاز استان آذربایجان شرقی Project, Project Delay Elements, the East Azerbaijan Province Gas Company. 181 199 http://iiesj.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-95-7&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 عبدالوحید طاحونی غلامرضا سلطانی فسقندیس 10031947532846001757 10031947532846001757 No سلیمان ایران زاده 10031947532846001758 10031947532846001758 Yes