:: Volume 12, Issue 48 (Spring 1395 2016) ::
QEER 2016, 12(48): 33-61 Back to browse issues page
The study of the role of development on the impact of environmental pollution on the human development index
MARYAM KHOSHNEVIS * 1, JAMSHID PAJOOYAN2
1- Department of Economics, Science and Research Branch,Islamic Azad University,Tehran,Iran , Khoshnevis57@yahoo.com
2- Department of Economics, Science and Research Branch,Islamic Azad University,Tehran,Iran
Abstract:   (6227 Views)

Abstract

Attention to sustainability of developmental outcomes requires us to take into account the impact of growth on the environment.  The focus of many countries on achieving economic growth through industrialization leads to an increase in greenhouse gases. The resultant deterioration of air quality has a negative impact on environmental conditions and health of citizens. This can potentially lower life expectancy which if one of the important indicators of human development.

This article analyzes the impact of environmental pollution on human development indices of three groups of countries with different degrees of human development, using the panel data on life expectancy for the period 2000 to 2010.  We find that environmental pollution negatively impacts human development. We observe that the less developed a country is, the more it suffers from the negative effects of air pollution on human development

JEL Classification : O15,O44,Q56,C33,I15

Keywords: Human Development, Human Development Index, Environmental Pollution, Life Expectancy, Panel Data
Full-Text [PDF 642 kb]   (5931 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Thesis(PhD.) | Subject: Environment
Received: 2014/12/29 | Accepted: 2016/06/20 | Published: 2016/06/21 | ePublished: 2016/06/21


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Volume 12, Issue 48 (Spring 1395 2016) Back to browse issues page